Multiple Operating Cases
Sizing a system has many affects in addition to saving on quantities like weight or monetary cost. The operating capabilities of the system are impacted by any sizing decision. What may work well for one situation may not work well for another situation. Furthermore, the ideal design for a system that must operate in more than one way may not simply be the ideal design of one of the cases.
In other words, repeatedly sizing the same system for individual multiple operating cases may not result in the ideal design.
By sizing multiple operating cases in parallel, it is possible to account for these variations and still obtain an ideal design in just one sizing simulation. We call these operating cases Dependent Design Cases.
This can be enabled on the Sizing Objective panel, with the Dependent Design Cases panel showing details on the process and model configuration.
Conceptual Example
Minimizing the size of a pipe with a Design Requirement of a minimum flow is relatively straightforward when only one situation must be considered.
However, consider if our example had multiple operating, or Dependent Design Cases. For example, the pressures in the tanks may vary depending on the time of day, the required flow rate may vary with demand, and the environment may vary which could affect the system through thermal affects.
The minimum pipe size found without considering these situations may violate a Design Requirement in other cases. Clearly, this cannot be allowed. While some attempt could be made by the engineer to determine the "most severe" case and size for that case, this is often very difficult and can easily neglect potential savings. Instead, by leveraging Dependent Designs, we can account for these variations directly in the model.